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  1. Food and Cooking
  2. Recipes
  3. Stuffed Cabbage

Stuffed Cabbage

This casserole is a cozy, comforting classic.

By Erin MerharUpdated: Jan 3, 2024
Star FillStar FillStar FillStar FillHalf Star
4.7
3 Ratings
stuffed cabbage recipe how to make stuffed cabbage
Will Dickey
Yields:
6 - 8 serving(s)
Prep Time:
30 mins
Total Time:
2 hrs
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Everyone loves a good casserole, and this stuffed cabbage recipe is a classic favorite. And it's easy to make: You just quickly boil fresh cabbage leaves, stuff them with a hearty meat and rice mixture and top them with a sweet and sour tomato sauce before baking. Consider this a comfort food recipe your whole family will love. 

How do you make stuffed cabbage rolls from scratch?

Start by making the tomato sauce. You can use a jar of marinara, but if you make your own you can control the seasonings in the sauce. This version is a simple, no-cook sauce: Just stir together crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, garlic and seasoning (such as brown sugar and red wine vinegar). This casserole spends plenty of time in the oven, so the sauce has a chance to develop its flavor while baking. 

Next, blanch (or briefly boil) the cabbage. This helps loosen and tenderize the outer leaves so they are easy to remove from the cabbage. It also makes the leaves more flexible so you can easily fold and roll the leaf around the meat.

Then, make the filling. A mix of beef and pork is great for flavor, though you can use all beef or pork, or even sub ground Italian sausage for the pork. Add egg and breadcrumbs help add moisture, and this recipe includes rice, which helps bind the filling (plus it soaks up all of the great flavors of the pork and beef). 

Finally, roll the cabbage. Start by removing the thickest part of the cabbage, the hard rib in the center, at the base of each leaf. It’s easiest to use a paring knife to cut a small V-shape around it. Once this is removed, place some of the filling in the center of each leaf, in an oval shape, then fold the sides over and roll up the leaf.

Place the rolls in a large baking dish, top with the sauce, cover and cook, then serve with a side of mashed potatoes. 

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Ingredients

For the no-cook sauce:

  • 15 oz.

    crushed tomatoes

  • 8 oz.

    tomato sauce

  • 3/4 tsp.

    salt

  • 1/4 tsp.

    red chili flakes, optional

  • 1 Tbsp.

    brown sugar

  • 1 Tbsp.

    red wine vinegar

  • 1

    clove of garlic

For the filling:

  • 1

    whole head of green cabbage

  • 1 lb.

    ground beef

  • 1 lb.

    ground pork

  • 1/2 cup

    chopped onions

  • 1

    egg

  • 2 Tbsp.

    milk or cream

  • 1/4 cup

    breadcrumbs

  • 1 cup

    cooked rice

  • 1/4 cup

    chopped fresh parsley

  • 1 tsp.

    salt

  • 1/2 tsp.

    ground black pepper

  • Mashed potatoes, for serving 

Directions

    1. Step 1 For the sauce: In a large bowl, combine the crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, salt, red chili flakes (if using), brown sugar, and red wine vinegar. With a microplane, grate the clove of garlic into the sauce and stir well to combine. (Alternatively, you can very finely chop the garlic.)
    2. Step 2For the filling: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cut out the core from the base of the cabbage and remove the 1-2 outer leaves. Place the cabbage cut side down into the pot of boiling water. As you see leaves naturally start to separate from the head of cabbage, gently coax the leaf off with a pair of tongs and transfer it to a colander set over a bowl. You will need about 14 cabbage leaves. This process takes about 6-8 minutes. Rinse the leaves with cold water until cool enough to handle. Drain well and pat dry with a clean kitchen towel.
    3. Step 3Place the cabbage leaves on a cutting board and make a V-shaped cut at the bottom of each leaf, to cut out the thickest part of the center rib.
    4. Step 4In a large bowl, combine the ground beef, pork, onion, egg, milk or cream, breadcrumbs, rice, parsley, salt and pepper. Mix gently to combine.
    5. Step 5Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Butter a 9-inch-by-13-inch casserole dish. Ladle 1 cup of sauce into the dish and spread all over. Starting with the largest, outer cabbage leaves, lay each cabbage leaf flat. Take about 1/3 cup of filling and roughly shape it into an oval shape, about 4-inches long. (For some of the larger leaves, use up to ½ cup of filling.) Place the oval in the center a cabbage leaf, just above where the rib was cut. Fold the sides of the cabbage leaf over the filling and roll up into a little bundle (start rolling at the cut side, over into the uncut side). Place seam side down over top of the sauce in the baking dish. Repeat until each cabbage leaf is used. Drizzle the remainder of the sauce all over.
    6. Step 6Cover tightly with foil and bake for 1 hour and 30 minutes, until the meat is cooked through. Serve with a side of mashed potatoes, if you like. 

If any outer cabbage leaves come off of the cabbage while you are cutting out the core- you can boil those separately for about 2 minutes to soften, and use for this casserole.

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